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粉瘤是怎么引起的眼科英文缩写对照表

作者:陕西保健网
来源:http://www.xapfxb.com/yuer
更新日期:2021-01-18 00:55

圣元宝贝乐园-

2021年1月18日发(作者:陶安)
眼科英文缩写对照表

收集者:

罗志杰

abd
┃
abdominal
腹部的

ABK
┃
aphakic
bullous
keratopathy
无晶体性大泡性角膜病变

abn
┃
abnormal
异常

ac
┃
before
meals
餐前

AC
┃
anterior
chamber
前房


ACC
┃
accommodation
调节

ACG
┃
angle-closure
glaucoma
闭角青光眼

ACIOL
┃
anterior
chamber
intraocular
lens
前房型眼内晶体

add
┃
adduction
or
reading
additional
power
内收;阅读另加屈光力

ad
lib
┃
as
desired
当需要时

adv
┃
advanced
高度

AIBSE
┃
acute
idiopathic
blind
spot
enlargement
急性特发性盲点扩大综合征

AIDS
┃
acquired
immunodeficiency
syndrome
艾滋病

AION
┃
arteritic
ischemic
optic
neuropathy
动脉缺血性视神经病变

┃
anterior
ischemic
optic
neuropathy
前部缺血性视神经病变

AKS
┃
ankylosing
spondylitis
强直性脊椎炎

AL
┃
argon
laser
氩激光

ALPI
┃
argon
laser
peripheral
iridoplasty
氩激光周边虹膜成形术

ALT
┃
argon
laser
trabeculoplasty
氩激光小梁成形术

AMA
┃
against
medical
advice
违反医疗忠告

ambl
┃
amblyopia
弱视

AMD
┃
age-related
macular
degeneration
年龄相关性黄斑变性

AMN
┃
acute
macular
neuroretinopathy
急性黄斑神经视网膜病变

AMPPE
┃
acute
multifocal
placoid
pigment
epitheliopathy
急性多病灶性盾鳞状色素上
皮病变

AMPPPE
┃
acute
multifocal
posterior
placoid
pigment
epitheliopathy
急性多病灶性后部
盾鳞状色素上皮病变

ANA
┃
antinuclear
antibody
抗核抗体

ant
┃
anterior
前

APMPPE
┃
acute
posterior
multifocal
placoid
pigment
epitheliopathy
急性后部多病灶
性盾鳞状色素上皮病变

AODM
┃
adult-onset
diabetes
mellitus
成人(发病)型糖尿病

AP
┃
anteroposterior
前后

APD
┃
afferent
pupillary
defect
瞳孔传入缺陷

approx
┃
approximately
大约

APTT
┃
activated
partial
thromboplastin
time
激活部分促凝血酶原激酶时间

ARC
┃
anomalous
retinal
correspondence
异常视网膜对应

ARMD
┃
age-retinal
pigment
epitheliitis
年龄相关性黄斑变性

ARN
┃
acute
retinal
necrosis
急性视网膜坏死

ARPE
┃
acute
retinal
pegment
epitheliitis
急性视网膜色素上皮炎

art
┃
artificial
tears
人工泪液

AS
┃
anterior
synechia
前粘连

ASA
┃
aspirin(acetylsalicylic
acid)
阿司匹林


ASAP
┃
as
soon
as
possible
尽快地

ASC
┃
anterior
subcapsular
cataract
前囊下白内障

ASCVD
┃
atherosclerotic
cardiovascular
disease
动脉硬化性心血管病

ASHD
┃
atherosclerotic
heart
disease
动脉硬化性心脏病

astig
┃
astigmatism
散光

ATR
┃
against-the- rule(astigmatism)
逆规性(散光)


AU
┃
anterior
uveitis
前葡萄膜炎

AVM
┃
arteriovenous
malformation
动静脉畸形

A/V
┃
arte riolar/venous(ratio,nicking)
小动脉
/
静脉(比,压 痕)

AZOOR
┃
acute
zonal
occult
outer
retinopathy
急性区域性隐匿性外层视网膜病变


B

Bas
┃
basophils
嗜碱细胞

BC
┃
base
curve
基底曲线

BCC
┃
basal
cell
carcinoma
基底细胞癌

BCP
┃
birth
control
pill
避孕丸

BCR
┃
base
curve
radius
基底弯曲半径

BCVA
┃
best
corrected
visual
acuity
最佳矫正视力

BD
┃
base
down
底向下

BDR
┃
background
diabetic
retinopathy
背景型糖尿病性视网膜病变

BI
┃
base
in
底向内

bid
┃
twice
a
day
一日两次

bilat
┃
bilateral
两侧性

BIO
┃
binocular
indirect
ophthalmoscope
双眼间接检眼镜

BK
┃
bullous
keratopathy
大泡性角膜病变

bleph
┃
blepharitis
睑缘炎

BM
┃
basement
membrane
基底膜

BO
┃
base
out
底向外

BP
┃
blood
pressure
血压

BRAO
┃
branch
retinal
artery
occlusion
视网膜分枝动脉阻塞

BRVO
┃
branch
retinal
vein
occlusion
视网膜分枝静脉阻塞

BU
┃
base
up
底向上

BUT
┃
break-up
time
泪膜破裂时间

BVA
┃
best
visual
acuity
最佳视力

bx
┃
biopsy
活检


C
c
┃
with
与

c
┃
cornea
角膜

CA
┃
carcinoma
癌

CABG
┃
coronary
artery
bypass
graft
冠状动脉旁路移植

CAD
┃
coronary
artery
disease
冠状动脉病

CAI
┃
carbonic
anhydrase
inhibitor
碳酸酐酶抑制剂

Cap
┃
capsule
胶囊

CAR
┃
cancer- associated
retinopathy
癌相关性视网膜病变

cat
┃
cataract
白内障

CAT
┃
computed
axial
tomography
计算机体层摄影术

CB
┃
ciliary
body
睫状体

CBC
┃
complete
blood
count
完全血细胞计数

cc
┃
with
correction
矫正(视力)

cc
┃
chief
complaint
主诉

CCA
┃
common
carotid
artery
颈总动脉

CCT
┃
computer-assisted
corneal
topography
角膜地形图仪

C/D
┃
cup- to-disc
ratio
杯
/
盘比

CF
┃
count
fingers
数指

CFZ
┃
capillary-free
zone
无毛细血管地带

C
&
F
┃
cells
and
flare
细胞和光带(闪光)

CHF
┃
congestive
heart
failure
充血性心力衰竭

CHI
┃
closed
head
injury
闭合性头颅外伤

CHRPE
┃
congenital
hypertrophy
of
retinal
pigment
epithelium
先天性视网膜色素上皮
肥厚

CK
┃
conductive
keratoplasty
传导性角膜成形术

CL
┃
contact
lens,clear
接触镜,透明

CME
┃
cystoid
macular
edema
囊样黄斑水肿

cmv
┃
cytomegalovirus
巨细胞病毒

CN
┃
cranial
nerve
脑神经

CNS
┃
central
nervous
system
中枢神经系统

CNV
┃
choroidal
neovascularization
脉络膜新生血管形成

CNVM
┃
choroidal
neovascular
membrane
脉络膜新生血管膜

c/o
┃
complaining
of
主诉

COAG
┃
chronic
open-angle
glaucoma
慢开角青光眼

cong
┃
congenital
先天性

conj
┃
conjunctiva
结膜

COP
┃
cicatricial
ocular
pemphigoid
瘢痕性眼类天疱疮

COPD
┃
chronic
obstructive
pulmonary
disease
慢性阻塞性肺病

CP
┃
cerebral
palsy
大脑麻痹

CPEO
┃
chronic
progressive
external
ophthalmoplegia
慢性进行性眼外肌麻痹

CPR
┃
cardiopulmonary
resuscitation
心肺复苏术

CR
┃
chorioretinal
脉络膜视网膜

CRAO
┃
central
retinal
artery
occlusion
视网膜中央动脉阻塞

CRF
┃
chronic
renal
failure
慢性肾衰竭

CRT
┃
corneal
refractive
therapy
角膜屈光矫正法

CRVO
┃
central
retinal
vein
occlusion
视网膜中央静脉阻塞

C
&
S
┃
culture
and
sensitivity
培养和敏感性

CSCR
┃
central
serous
chorioretinopathy
中心性浆液性脉络膜视网膜病变

CSF
┃
cerebrospinal
fluid
脑脊髓液

CSME
┃
clinical
significant
macular
edema
临床意义性黄斑水肿

CSR
┃
central
serous
retinopathy
中心性浆液性视网膜病变

csw
┃
corneoscleral
wound
角膜巩膜创伤

CT
┃
cover
test
遮盖试验┃
computed
tomography
计算机体层摄影

CT
scan
┃
computed
tomographic
scan
计算机体层扫描

CV
┃
color
vision
色觉

CVA
┃
cerebrovascular
accident
脑中风

CVD
┃
cardiovascular
disease
心血管病

CWS
┃
cotton-wool
spot
棉絮斑

Cx
┃
culture
(微生物)培养

CXR
┃
chest
x-ray
film
胸部
X
光片

cyl
┃
cylinder
柱镜

d
┃
days
天


D
D
┃
diopter
or
diameter
屈光度或直径

D/C
┃
discontinue
停止

D
&
C
┃
deep
and
clear
(前房)深而透明

DD
┃
disc
diameter
视盘直径

DDx
┃
differential
diagnosis
鉴别诊断

DFE
┃
dilated
fundus
examination
扩瞳检查眼底

D
&
I
┃

dilation
and
irrigation
(泪道)扩张和灌洗

DHD
┃
dissociated
horizontal
deviation
分离性水平偏斜

dia
┃
diameter
直径

disp
┃
dispense
配药

DM
┃
diabetes
mellitus
糖尿病

DR
┃
diabetic
retinopathy
糖尿病视网膜病变

DV
┃
distance
vision
远距离视力

DVA
┃
distance
vision
acuity
远距离视力

DVD
┃
dissociated
vertical
deviation
分离性垂直偏离

DW
┃
daily
wear
每日戴(接触镜)

Dx
┃
diagnosis
诊断

DX
┃
Diamox
醋氮酰胺


E

E
┃
esophoria
at
far
内隐斜(视远)

E’
┃
esophoria
at
near
内隐斜(视近)

ECA
┃
external
carotid
artery
颈外动脉

ECCE
┃
extracapsular
cataract
extraction
白内障囊外摘除术

EDTA
┃
ethylene
dianline
tetraacctic
acid
乙烯
dianline
tetraacctic
酸

EEG
┃
electroencephalogram
脑电图

EF
┃
eccentric
fixation
离心注视

EKC
┃
epidemic
keratoconjunctivitis
流行性角结膜炎

EKGorECG
┃
electrocardiogram
心电图

ELISA
┃
enzyme-linked
immunosorbent
assay
酶连结免疫吸收测定

EMM
┃
epimacular
membrane
黄斑表面膜

endo
┃
endothelium
内皮细胞

ENT
┃
ear,nose,throat
耳鼻喉

EOG
┃
electro-oculogram
眼电图

EOM
┃
extraocular
muscles
眼外肌

eos
┃
eosinophil
嗜酸型细胞

epi
┃
epithelium
上皮细胞

ER
┃
emergency
room
急诊室

ERG
┃
electroretinogram
视网膜电图

ERM
┃
epiretinal
membrane
视网膜表面膜

ESR
┃
erythrocyte
sedimentation
rate
血沉

ET
┃
esotropia
at
far
内斜视(视远)

ET’
┃
esotropia
at
near
内隐斜(视近)

E
(
T
)
orIET
┃
intermittent
esotropia
at
far
间歇性内隐斜(视近)

E
(
T
)
’orIET’
┃

intermittent
esotropia
at
near
间歇性内隐斜(视远)

ETOH
┃
ethyl
alcohol
乙醇,酒精

EUA
┃
examination
under
anesthesia
全麻下检查

EW
┃
extended
wear
长期戴用(接触镜)

EXT
┃
external
ocular
examination
外眼检查

exoph
┃
exophthalmos
眼球突出


F

FA
┃
fluorescein
angiography
荧光素血管造影

FAZ
┃
fluorescein
angiography
中心凹无血管地带

FB
┃
foreign
body
异物

FBS
┃
fasting
blood
sugar
空腹血糖

FC
┃
finger
count
数指

FFA
┃
fundus
fluorescein
angiography
荧光素眼底血管造影

FHorFHx
┃
family
history
家族史

fl
┃
fluorescein
荧光素

FMHx
┃
family
medical
history
家族病史

FML
┃
fluorometholone
弗米隆

FOHx
┃
family
ocular
history
家族眼病史

FR
┃
foveal
reflex
中心凹反光

FROM
┃
full
range
of
motion
运动范围完整

FTA- ABS
┃
fluorescent
treponemal
antibody
absorption
test
荧光密螺旋体抗体吸收试验

FTMH
┃
full-thickness
macular
hole
黄斑全层裂孔

f/u
┃
follow- up
随访


G
GC
┃
gonorrhea
or
gonococcus
淋病或淋菌

GCA
┃
giant
cell
arteritis
巨细胞性动脉炎

gent
┃
gentamicin
庆大霉素

GI
┃
gastrointestine
胃肠

GLC
┃
glaucoma,glucose
青光眼,葡萄糖

fonio
┃
gonioscopy
前房角镜检查

GPC
┃
giant
papillary
conjunctivitis
巨乳头性结膜炎

gr
┃
grain
谷(
=0.065
克)

gt
or
gtt
┃
drop(Plural,gtt)
滴(复数,
gtt
)

GTT
┃
glucose
tolerance
test
葡萄糖耐量试验

GVF
┃
Goldmann
visual
field
Goldmann
视野


H

H
or
hr(hrs)
┃
hour
小时

HA
┃
headache
头痛

Hb,Hgb
┃
hemoglobin
血红蛋白

HCL
┃
hard
contact
lens
硬性接触镜

Hct
┃
hematocrit
血细胞比容

HCTZ┃
hydrocholorothiazide
呋塞米(双氢克尿塞)

hem
┃
hemorrhage
出血

HIV
┃
human
immunodeficiency
virus
人类免疫缺陷病毒

HLA
┃
histocompatibility
locus
antigen
or
human
leukocyte
antigen
组织相容性基因位
点抗原或人类白细胞抗原

h/o
┃
history
of
历史

HM
┃
hand
motion
手动

H
&
P
┃
history
and
physical
病史和体格

hs
┃
at
bedtime
在就寝时间

HSK
┃
herpes
simplex
keratitis
单纯疱疹性角膜炎

HSV
┃
herpes
simplex
virus
单纯疱疹病毒

HT
┃
hypertropia
at
far
上斜视(远距离)

HT’
┃
hypertropia
at
near
上斜视(近距离)

HTN
┃
hypertension
高血压

HVF
┃
Humphrey
visual
field
Humphrey
视野

Hx
┃
history
历史

HZO
┃
herpes
zoster
ophthalmicus
眼带状疱疹


I
I
┃
iris
虹膜

I
&
A
┃
irrigation
and
aspiration
灌注和抽吸

IBx
┃
incisional
biopsy
切口性活检

IC
┃
iridocyclitis
虹膜睫状体炎

ICA
┃
internal
carotid
artery
颈内动脉

ICCE
┃
intracapsular
cataract
extraction
白内障囊内摘除术

ICE
┃
inidocorneal
endothelial
syndrome
虹膜角膜内皮综合征

ICG
┃
indocyanine
green
吲哚青绿

ICP
┃
intracranial
pressure
颅内压

ICU
┃
intensive
care
unit
监护病房

I
&
D
┃
incision
and
drainage
切开引流术

IDDM
┃
insulin-dependent
diabetes
mellitus
胰岛素依赖糖尿病

IDU
┃
idoxuridine
疱疹净

IFIOL
┃
iris-fixated
intraocular
lens
虹膜固定眼内晶体

Ig
┃
immunoglobulin
免疫球蛋白

IK
┃
interstitial
keratitis
基质性角膜炎

Im
┃
intramuscular
肌内

Imp
┃
impression
印象

inf
┃
inferior
下

inj
┃
injection
注射

INO
┃
internuclear
ophthalmoplegia
核间眼肌麻痹

INQ
┃
inferonasal
quadrant
鼻下象限

int
┃
intermittent
间歇性

IOFB
┃
intraocular
forergn
body
眼内异物

IOH
┃
intraocular
hemorrhage
眼内出血

IOL
┃
intraocular
lens
眼内晶状体,人工晶体

ION
┃
ischemic
optic
neuropathy
缺血性视神经病变

IOP
┃
intraocular
pressure
眼压

IR
┃
infrared
红外线

IRMA
┃
intraretinal
microvascular
abnormality
视网膜内微血管异常

ITQ
┃
inferotemporal
quadrant
颞下象限

iu
┃
international
unit
or
intermediate
uveitis
国际单位或中间葡萄膜炎

IV
┃
intravenous
静脉内


J
JCT
┃
Juxtacanalicular
Tissue
管旁组织

JODM
┃
juvenile- onset
diabetes
mellitus
青少年型糖尿病

JRA
┃
juvenile
rheumatoid
arthritis
少年类风湿性关节炎


K

K
┃
cornea
or
potassium
角膜或钾

KCS
┃
keratoconjunctivitis
sicca
干燥性角膜结膜炎

kg
┃
kilogram
公斤

KP
┃
keratic
precipiate
角膜后沉着物


L

L
┃
left
or
lens
左或晶状体

lab
┃
laboratory
试验室

lac
┃
lacrimal
泪

圣元宝贝乐园-


圣元宝贝乐园-


圣元宝贝乐园-


圣元宝贝乐园-


圣元宝贝乐园-


圣元宝贝乐园-


圣元宝贝乐园-


圣元宝贝乐园-



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