圣元宝贝乐园-
眼科英文缩写对照表
收集者:
罗志杰
abd
┃
abdominal
腹部的
ABK
┃
aphakic
bullous
keratopathy
无晶体性大泡性角膜病变
abn
┃
abnormal
异常
ac
┃
before
meals
餐前
AC
┃
anterior
chamber
前房
ACC
┃
accommodation
调节
ACG
┃
angle-closure
glaucoma
闭角青光眼
ACIOL
┃
anterior
chamber
intraocular
lens
前房型眼内晶体
add
┃
adduction
or
reading
additional
power
内收;阅读另加屈光力
ad
lib
┃
as
desired
当需要时
adv
┃
advanced
高度
AIBSE
┃
acute
idiopathic
blind
spot
enlargement
急性特发性盲点扩大综合征
AIDS
┃
acquired
immunodeficiency
syndrome
艾滋病
AION
┃
arteritic
ischemic
optic
neuropathy
动脉缺血性视神经病变
┃
anterior
ischemic
optic
neuropathy
前部缺血性视神经病变
AKS
┃
ankylosing
spondylitis
强直性脊椎炎
AL
┃
argon
laser
氩激光
ALPI
┃
argon
laser
peripheral
iridoplasty
氩激光周边虹膜成形术
ALT
┃
argon
laser
trabeculoplasty
氩激光小梁成形术
AMA
┃
against
medical
advice
违反医疗忠告
ambl
┃
amblyopia
弱视
AMD
┃
age-related
macular
degeneration
年龄相关性黄斑变性
AMN
┃
acute
macular
neuroretinopathy
急性黄斑神经视网膜病变
AMPPE
┃
acute
multifocal
placoid
pigment
epitheliopathy
急性多病灶性盾鳞状色素上
皮病变
AMPPPE
┃
acute
multifocal
posterior
placoid
pigment
epitheliopathy
急性多病灶性后部
盾鳞状色素上皮病变
ANA
┃
antinuclear
antibody
抗核抗体
ant
┃
anterior
前
APMPPE
┃
acute
posterior
multifocal
placoid
pigment
epitheliopathy
急性后部多病灶
性盾鳞状色素上皮病变
AODM
┃
adult-onset
diabetes
mellitus
成人(发病)型糖尿病
AP
┃
anteroposterior
前后
APD
┃
afferent
pupillary
defect
瞳孔传入缺陷
approx
┃
approximately
大约
APTT
┃
activated
partial
thromboplastin
time
激活部分促凝血酶原激酶时间
ARC
┃
anomalous
retinal
correspondence
异常视网膜对应
ARMD
┃
age-retinal
pigment
epitheliitis
年龄相关性黄斑变性
ARN
┃
acute
retinal
necrosis
急性视网膜坏死
ARPE
┃
acute
retinal
pegment
epitheliitis
急性视网膜色素上皮炎
art
┃
artificial
tears
人工泪液
AS
┃
anterior
synechia
前粘连
ASA
┃
aspirin(acetylsalicylic
acid)
阿司匹林
ASAP
┃
as
soon
as
possible
尽快地
ASC
┃
anterior
subcapsular
cataract
前囊下白内障
ASCVD
┃
atherosclerotic
cardiovascular
disease
动脉硬化性心血管病
ASHD
┃
atherosclerotic
heart
disease
动脉硬化性心脏病
astig
┃
astigmatism
散光
ATR
┃
against-the- rule(astigmatism)
逆规性(散光)
AU
┃
anterior
uveitis
前葡萄膜炎
AVM
┃
arteriovenous
malformation
动静脉畸形
A/V
┃
arte riolar/venous(ratio,nicking)
小动脉
/
静脉(比,压 痕)
AZOOR
┃
acute
zonal
occult
outer
retinopathy
急性区域性隐匿性外层视网膜病变
B
Bas
┃
basophils
嗜碱细胞
BC
┃
base
curve
基底曲线
BCC
┃
basal
cell
carcinoma
基底细胞癌
BCP
┃
birth
control
pill
避孕丸
BCR
┃
base
curve
radius
基底弯曲半径
BCVA
┃
best
corrected
visual
acuity
最佳矫正视力
BD
┃
base
down
底向下
BDR
┃
background
diabetic
retinopathy
背景型糖尿病性视网膜病变
BI
┃
base
in
底向内
bid
┃
twice
a
day
一日两次
bilat
┃
bilateral
两侧性
BIO
┃
binocular
indirect
ophthalmoscope
双眼间接检眼镜
BK
┃
bullous
keratopathy
大泡性角膜病变
bleph
┃
blepharitis
睑缘炎
BM
┃
basement
membrane
基底膜
BO
┃
base
out
底向外
BP
┃
blood
pressure
血压
BRAO
┃
branch
retinal
artery
occlusion
视网膜分枝动脉阻塞
BRVO
┃
branch
retinal
vein
occlusion
视网膜分枝静脉阻塞
BU
┃
base
up
底向上
BUT
┃
break-up
time
泪膜破裂时间
BVA
┃
best
visual
acuity
最佳视力
bx
┃
biopsy
活检
C
c
┃
with
与
c
┃
cornea
角膜
CA
┃
carcinoma
癌
CABG
┃
coronary
artery
bypass
graft
冠状动脉旁路移植
CAD
┃
coronary
artery
disease
冠状动脉病
CAI
┃
carbonic
anhydrase
inhibitor
碳酸酐酶抑制剂
Cap
┃
capsule
胶囊
CAR
┃
cancer- associated
retinopathy
癌相关性视网膜病变
cat
┃
cataract
白内障
CAT
┃
computed
axial
tomography
计算机体层摄影术
CB
┃
ciliary
body
睫状体
CBC
┃
complete
blood
count
完全血细胞计数
cc
┃
with
correction
矫正(视力)
cc
┃
chief
complaint
主诉
CCA
┃
common
carotid
artery
颈总动脉
CCT
┃
computer-assisted
corneal
topography
角膜地形图仪
C/D
┃
cup- to-disc
ratio
杯
/
盘比
CF
┃
count
fingers
数指
CFZ
┃
capillary-free
zone
无毛细血管地带
C
&
F
┃
cells
and
flare
细胞和光带(闪光)
CHF
┃
congestive
heart
failure
充血性心力衰竭
CHI
┃
closed
head
injury
闭合性头颅外伤
CHRPE
┃
congenital
hypertrophy
of
retinal
pigment
epithelium
先天性视网膜色素上皮
肥厚
CK
┃
conductive
keratoplasty
传导性角膜成形术
CL
┃
contact
lens,clear
接触镜,透明
CME
┃
cystoid
macular
edema
囊样黄斑水肿
cmv
┃
cytomegalovirus
巨细胞病毒
CN
┃
cranial
nerve
脑神经
CNS
┃
central
nervous
system
中枢神经系统
CNV
┃
choroidal
neovascularization
脉络膜新生血管形成
CNVM
┃
choroidal
neovascular
membrane
脉络膜新生血管膜
c/o
┃
complaining
of
主诉
COAG
┃
chronic
open-angle
glaucoma
慢开角青光眼
cong
┃
congenital
先天性
conj
┃
conjunctiva
结膜
COP
┃
cicatricial
ocular
pemphigoid
瘢痕性眼类天疱疮
COPD
┃
chronic
obstructive
pulmonary
disease
慢性阻塞性肺病
CP
┃
cerebral
palsy
大脑麻痹
CPEO
┃
chronic
progressive
external
ophthalmoplegia
慢性进行性眼外肌麻痹
CPR
┃
cardiopulmonary
resuscitation
心肺复苏术
CR
┃
chorioretinal
脉络膜视网膜
CRAO
┃
central
retinal
artery
occlusion
视网膜中央动脉阻塞
CRF
┃
chronic
renal
failure
慢性肾衰竭
CRT
┃
corneal
refractive
therapy
角膜屈光矫正法
CRVO
┃
central
retinal
vein
occlusion
视网膜中央静脉阻塞
C
&
S
┃
culture
and
sensitivity
培养和敏感性
CSCR
┃
central
serous
chorioretinopathy
中心性浆液性脉络膜视网膜病变
CSF
┃
cerebrospinal
fluid
脑脊髓液
CSME
┃
clinical
significant
macular
edema
临床意义性黄斑水肿
CSR
┃
central
serous
retinopathy
中心性浆液性视网膜病变
csw
┃
corneoscleral
wound
角膜巩膜创伤
CT
┃
cover
test
遮盖试验┃
computed
tomography
计算机体层摄影
CT
scan
┃
computed
tomographic
scan
计算机体层扫描
CV
┃
color
vision
色觉
CVA
┃
cerebrovascular
accident
脑中风
CVD
┃
cardiovascular
disease
心血管病
CWS
┃
cotton-wool
spot
棉絮斑
Cx
┃
culture
(微生物)培养
CXR
┃
chest
x-ray
film
胸部
X
光片
cyl
┃
cylinder
柱镜
d
┃
days
天
D
D
┃
diopter
or
diameter
屈光度或直径
D/C
┃
discontinue
停止
D
&
C
┃
deep
and
clear
(前房)深而透明
DD
┃
disc
diameter
视盘直径
DDx
┃
differential
diagnosis
鉴别诊断
DFE
┃
dilated
fundus
examination
扩瞳检查眼底
D
&
I
┃
dilation
and
irrigation
(泪道)扩张和灌洗
DHD
┃
dissociated
horizontal
deviation
分离性水平偏斜
dia
┃
diameter
直径
disp
┃
dispense
配药
DM
┃
diabetes
mellitus
糖尿病
DR
┃
diabetic
retinopathy
糖尿病视网膜病变
DV
┃
distance
vision
远距离视力
DVA
┃
distance
vision
acuity
远距离视力
DVD
┃
dissociated
vertical
deviation
分离性垂直偏离
DW
┃
daily
wear
每日戴(接触镜)
Dx
┃
diagnosis
诊断
DX
┃
Diamox
醋氮酰胺
E
E
┃
esophoria
at
far
内隐斜(视远)
E’
┃
esophoria
at
near
内隐斜(视近)
ECA
┃
external
carotid
artery
颈外动脉
ECCE
┃
extracapsular
cataract
extraction
白内障囊外摘除术
EDTA
┃
ethylene
dianline
tetraacctic
acid
乙烯
dianline
tetraacctic
酸
EEG
┃
electroencephalogram
脑电图
EF
┃
eccentric
fixation
离心注视
EKC
┃
epidemic
keratoconjunctivitis
流行性角结膜炎
EKGorECG
┃
electrocardiogram
心电图
ELISA
┃
enzyme-linked
immunosorbent
assay
酶连结免疫吸收测定
EMM
┃
epimacular
membrane
黄斑表面膜
endo
┃
endothelium
内皮细胞
ENT
┃
ear,nose,throat
耳鼻喉
EOG
┃
electro-oculogram
眼电图
EOM
┃
extraocular
muscles
眼外肌
eos
┃
eosinophil
嗜酸型细胞
epi
┃
epithelium
上皮细胞
ER
┃
emergency
room
急诊室
ERG
┃
electroretinogram
视网膜电图
ERM
┃
epiretinal
membrane
视网膜表面膜
ESR
┃
erythrocyte
sedimentation
rate
血沉
ET
┃
esotropia
at
far
内斜视(视远)
ET’
┃
esotropia
at
near
内隐斜(视近)
E
(
T
)
orIET
┃
intermittent
esotropia
at
far
间歇性内隐斜(视近)
E
(
T
)
’orIET’
┃
intermittent
esotropia
at
near
间歇性内隐斜(视远)
ETOH
┃
ethyl
alcohol
乙醇,酒精
EUA
┃
examination
under
anesthesia
全麻下检查
EW
┃
extended
wear
长期戴用(接触镜)
EXT
┃
external
ocular
examination
外眼检查
exoph
┃
exophthalmos
眼球突出
F
FA
┃
fluorescein
angiography
荧光素血管造影
FAZ
┃
fluorescein
angiography
中心凹无血管地带
FB
┃
foreign
body
异物
FBS
┃
fasting
blood
sugar
空腹血糖
FC
┃
finger
count
数指
FFA
┃
fundus
fluorescein
angiography
荧光素眼底血管造影
FHorFHx
┃
family
history
家族史
fl
┃
fluorescein
荧光素
FMHx
┃
family
medical
history
家族病史
FML
┃
fluorometholone
弗米隆
FOHx
┃
family
ocular
history
家族眼病史
FR
┃
foveal
reflex
中心凹反光
FROM
┃
full
range
of
motion
运动范围完整
FTA- ABS
┃
fluorescent
treponemal
antibody
absorption
test
荧光密螺旋体抗体吸收试验
FTMH
┃
full-thickness
macular
hole
黄斑全层裂孔
f/u
┃
follow- up
随访
G
GC
┃
gonorrhea
or
gonococcus
淋病或淋菌
GCA
┃
giant
cell
arteritis
巨细胞性动脉炎
gent
┃
gentamicin
庆大霉素
GI
┃
gastrointestine
胃肠
GLC
┃
glaucoma,glucose
青光眼,葡萄糖
fonio
┃
gonioscopy
前房角镜检查
GPC
┃
giant
papillary
conjunctivitis
巨乳头性结膜炎
gr
┃
grain
谷(
=0.065
克)
gt
or
gtt
┃
drop(Plural,gtt)
滴(复数,
gtt
)
GTT
┃
glucose
tolerance
test
葡萄糖耐量试验
GVF
┃
Goldmann
visual
field
Goldmann
视野
H
H
or
hr(hrs)
┃
hour
小时
HA
┃
headache
头痛
Hb,Hgb
┃
hemoglobin
血红蛋白
HCL
┃
hard
contact
lens
硬性接触镜
Hct
┃
hematocrit
血细胞比容
HCTZ┃
hydrocholorothiazide
呋塞米(双氢克尿塞)
hem
┃
hemorrhage
出血
HIV
┃
human
immunodeficiency
virus
人类免疫缺陷病毒
HLA
┃
histocompatibility
locus
antigen
or
human
leukocyte
antigen
组织相容性基因位
点抗原或人类白细胞抗原
h/o
┃
history
of
历史
HM
┃
hand
motion
手动
H
&
P
┃
history
and
physical
病史和体格
hs
┃
at
bedtime
在就寝时间
HSK
┃
herpes
simplex
keratitis
单纯疱疹性角膜炎
HSV
┃
herpes
simplex
virus
单纯疱疹病毒
HT
┃
hypertropia
at
far
上斜视(远距离)
HT’
┃
hypertropia
at
near
上斜视(近距离)
HTN
┃
hypertension
高血压
HVF
┃
Humphrey
visual
field
Humphrey
视野
Hx
┃
history
历史
HZO
┃
herpes
zoster
ophthalmicus
眼带状疱疹
I
I
┃
iris
虹膜
I
&
A
┃
irrigation
and
aspiration
灌注和抽吸
IBx
┃
incisional
biopsy
切口性活检
IC
┃
iridocyclitis
虹膜睫状体炎
ICA
┃
internal
carotid
artery
颈内动脉
ICCE
┃
intracapsular
cataract
extraction
白内障囊内摘除术
ICE
┃
inidocorneal
endothelial
syndrome
虹膜角膜内皮综合征
ICG
┃
indocyanine
green
吲哚青绿
ICP
┃
intracranial
pressure
颅内压
ICU
┃
intensive
care
unit
监护病房
I
&
D
┃
incision
and
drainage
切开引流术
IDDM
┃
insulin-dependent
diabetes
mellitus
胰岛素依赖糖尿病
IDU
┃
idoxuridine
疱疹净
IFIOL
┃
iris-fixated
intraocular
lens
虹膜固定眼内晶体
Ig
┃
immunoglobulin
免疫球蛋白
IK
┃
interstitial
keratitis
基质性角膜炎
Im
┃
intramuscular
肌内
Imp
┃
impression
印象
inf
┃
inferior
下
inj
┃
injection
注射
INO
┃
internuclear
ophthalmoplegia
核间眼肌麻痹
INQ
┃
inferonasal
quadrant
鼻下象限
int
┃
intermittent
间歇性
IOFB
┃
intraocular
forergn
body
眼内异物
IOH
┃
intraocular
hemorrhage
眼内出血
IOL
┃
intraocular
lens
眼内晶状体,人工晶体
ION
┃
ischemic
optic
neuropathy
缺血性视神经病变
IOP
┃
intraocular
pressure
眼压
IR
┃
infrared
红外线
IRMA
┃
intraretinal
microvascular
abnormality
视网膜内微血管异常
ITQ
┃
inferotemporal
quadrant
颞下象限
iu
┃
international
unit
or
intermediate
uveitis
国际单位或中间葡萄膜炎
IV
┃
intravenous
静脉内
J
JCT
┃
Juxtacanalicular
Tissue
管旁组织
JODM
┃
juvenile- onset
diabetes
mellitus
青少年型糖尿病
JRA
┃
juvenile
rheumatoid
arthritis
少年类风湿性关节炎
K
K
┃
cornea
or
potassium
角膜或钾
KCS
┃
keratoconjunctivitis
sicca
干燥性角膜结膜炎
kg
┃
kilogram
公斤
KP
┃
keratic
precipiate
角膜后沉着物
L
L
┃
left
or
lens
左或晶状体
lab
┃
laboratory
试验室
lac
┃
lacrimal
泪
圣元宝贝乐园-
圣元宝贝乐园-
圣元宝贝乐园-
圣元宝贝乐园-
圣元宝贝乐园-
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