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腹部减肥最有效方法已翻译-婴儿床智能监

作者:陕西保健网
来源:http://www.xapfxb.com/yuer
更新日期:2021-01-31 22:57

腮腺炎症状-受孕后白带

2021年1月31日发(作者:阿瞳视力恢复仪有用吗)

婴儿床智能监控系统

Crib intelligent monitoring system


1.

现状分析

Status Analysis


随着社会经济的发展,
人们 的生活也都逐渐提高,
许多拥有婴幼儿的家庭都
希望孩子有个良好的成长环境,
但是年 青的父母需要同时兼顾宝宝和家庭生活感
到非常疲惫
,
他们需要一个不仅舒适而且具有 人工智能的婴儿床。智能婴儿监控
系统可以提供给宝宝舒适摇晃
,
又可以通过音乐开发 智力
,
最重要的是可以实现
婴儿的尿床检测,
蹬被提醒,
室内温度自 动控制。
使得妈妈们也可腾出手来处理
家务或者休息。大大的减轻了婴幼儿父母的劳动负担,促 进了婴儿的深度睡眠,
提高了大人和小孩的睡眠质量,为婴儿的健康成长提供保证。

With
the
development
of
socio- economic,
people's
lives
are
also
improved
gradually,
many
families
with
infants
hope
to
have
a
good
growth
environment
for
their kids, but young parents would feel very tired of caring family life and the baby
at the same time, hence, they need a comfortable bed which is equipped with artificial
intelligent crib.
Intelligent
crib
monitoring
system
not
only
can
provide
comfort
shakes
to
the
baby, but also can help develop intelligence through music, while the most important
thing is that it realizes the baby's bed-wetting test, warning of kicking the blankets


automatically controlling the indoor temperature. Then Moms can have a free hand to
deal with household chores or rest. This greatly reduces the labor burden on parents of
infants,

promotes
babes
into
deep
sleep,
improves
the
sleeping
quality
of
both
children and adults, and provides a guarantee for the healthy growth of the baby.

2.
项目意义

Project significance
很多父母认为,宝宝还小,总要和家人睡在一起,这样才方便照顾,随时 知
道他的需求,
其实,
与家人同床会影响宝宝的生长发育,
而智能婴儿摇篮可 以帮
助父母随时知晓宝宝在独睡过程中是否有状况发生。

Many parents believe that the baby is still infantile, and the family always slept
together, so as to take care of the baby, awaring of his needs

at any time. In fact,
sleeping in
one bed with
the family will affect
the baby's
growth
and development,
and
smart
cradle
can
help
parents
know
of
the
baby
at
any
time
during
sleeping
,
whether unexpected conditions occur.
首先,
容易缺氧,
大 人呼出的气体中二氧化碳含量较高,
而宝宝的大脑发育
正需要更多的氧气,
和宝宝同床 睡眠时,
很容易造成宝宝大脑供氧不足,
进而影
响身体的正常发育。其次,有窒息危险 ,同床睡眠过程中,大人会因为身体翻动
而压到宝宝,很容易导致窒息的危险。另外,睡眠不良,两人甚 至三人同床,很
容易互相影响,
比如打鼾、
睡觉“不老实”,
特别是对神经系 统尚在发育的宝宝
来说,会导致睡眠不稳、半夜惊醒的状况,不利于身心的健康发育。还有可能造
成疾病传染,日常生活中,大人接触的事物环境较为复杂,即使注意清洁,身上
也难免会携带很多细菌 ,宝宝的抵抗能力还很弱,很容易被细菌感染。

First of all, it is easy to get hypoxia. The levels of carbon dioxide in exhaled air
of adults are higher, while the baby's brain development is in need of more oxygen.
And when sleeping with the baby in one bed, it is likely to cause less oxygen offered
to his brain, thereby affecting the normal development of the body. Secondly, there is
danger
of
suffocation.
In
one
bed
during
sleep,
while
adults
flip
they
may

incautiously pin the tender body of the baby, it is easy to cause a choking hazard. In
addition, poor sleep, two or even three in one bed, easily

influence each other, such
as snoring,
is still in development, will lead to sleep disturbances, night waking condition. These
are not conducive to the health development of body and mind of the baby. This may
cause
the
spread
of
disease.
Things
that
adults
in
contact
with
the
environment
is
more
complex
in
daily
life.
Even
when
they
pay
attention
to
cleanliness,
they
will
inevitably carry a lot of bacteria, however the baby's resistance system is very weak,
he could easily be infected with bacteria.
尤其要在保证婴儿充足的睡 眠同时也保证监护人有充足的睡眠,
有些婴儿对
自然环境不适应,昼夜颠倒,父母白天上班他睡 觉,父母晚上休息他闹腾,让监
护人很难有良好的休息。
有些婴儿休息时间安排不当,
有的晚上提前入睡,
半夜
睡醒,没人哄就哭闹,也影响了监护人的正常休息。

In particular, it is necessary to ensure adequate sleep for guardians and to ensure
adequate
sleep
for
infants
meanwhile.
Some
babies
don't
adapt
to
the
natural
environment
well,
as
their
days
and
nights
are
reversed.
He
sleeps
during
the
day
when his parents are at
work outside, and gets naughty when parents rest at nights,
hence, it is difficult for guardians to have a good rest. Some babies' rest are poorly
timed,
some
sleep
early
at
night,
waking
up
at
night,
no
one
coax
crying,
this
also
affect the guardian's normal rest.
多功能婴儿摇篮是一种能自动晃动、声控 、
MP3
播放、尿床报警功能为一体
的婴儿摇篮,在监护人忙于其他事情时,能有效替 代监护人护理婴儿。

Multifunctional
baby
cradle
has
multi-functions
of
automatic
shaking,
voice
control,
MP3
player
and
bedwetting

the
guardian
is
busy
with
other
things,
the
multifunctional
baby
cradle
can
be
an
effective
alternative
to
nursing
infants.

3.
项目研究内容及实施方案

Project research and embodiments

婴儿床智 能监控系统主要由手持终端、智能监控节点及无线模块三部分构
成。
系统的实现以单片机作为智 能监控的核心部件,
配以各种传感器实现对各类
信号的采集处理得到数据,
并通过无线 通信方式实现手持终端与智能监控本地节
点间的通信。

Intelligent crib monitoring system is mainly composed of three parts: hand-held
terminals, intelligent monitoring nodes and wireless module. To achieve this system, a
single-chip plays as the core component of the intelligent monitoring, together with a
variety of sensors to achieve the various types of signal acquisition and processing to
get
the
data,
and
monitor
implementation
of
the
communication
between
the
local
node and smart handheld terminals via wireless communication.
一、手持终端

1.
硬件包括单片机、
LCD
、人机交互模块构成。

2.
实时接收智能监控节点上传的监控实时数据;

3.
监护人可以通过显示器浏览最新的监测结果,

4.
当接收到智能监控节点反馈的异常状态时,以振动及声音提示监护人;

5.
可以向智能婴儿床发送指令室内温度,摇篮摆动,播放语音。

6.
每个手持终端可以连接多个智能监控节点;


Hand- held terminal
re
includes
microcontroller,
LCD,
human-computer
interaction
modules.
e real-time data uploaded from real-time intelligent monitoring nodes.
an can browse the latest monitoring results through display.

receiving
an
abnormal
state
of
intelligent
from
monitoring
nodes
feedback, the guardian is informed of vibration and voice.

can
send
commands
to
the
smart
crib
such
as
room
temperature,
cradle
swing and playing voice.

handheld
terminal
can
be
connected
to
multiple
intelligent
monitoring
nodes;

二、无线通信模块

The wireless communication module
研制无线通信模块,实现手持终端与智能监控节点间的实 时通信,拟采用
475MHz
的国际
ISM
频段,此频段具有波长较长,信号 穿透能力强的特点,可以保

3000
米远的通信距离。

Wireless
communication
module
is
developed
to
realize
real-time
communications between handsets and intelligent monitoring nodes. The international
475MHz
ISM
band
is
proposed
as
this
band
has
a
longer
wavelength,
signal
penetration
and
strong
features,
you
can
ensure
the
communication
distance
3000
meters.

三、智能监控节点


Intelligent monitoring node
1.
体重检测模块:< br>由智能监控节点通过压力传感器测量婴儿重量,
通过处理
可以经过无线模块发送到手持终 端;

2.
温度监控模块:
采用温度传感器实时监测婴儿床所处环境温度,
根据测量
结果自动控制风扇或加热器来保证婴儿床的环境温度始终保持在设定的目标温
度值;

3.
湿度监测模块:
采用湿度传感器检测婴儿是否尿床的状态,当发现尿床后
可以自动将信息发送至手持终端,提醒父母换尿布。

4.
啼哭识别模块,采用声音传感器及声音辩识电路来辩识婴儿的啼哭状态,
并根据婴儿哭声的幅度、
持续时间判别婴儿的状态,
还是偶尔醒了一次,
这时控
制通过单片判别后,分别可以 控制婴儿床摇篮,还是播放语音安抚刚醒的婴儿。

6.
蹬被监测模块:
采用 温度传感器监测蹬被情况,
若婴儿被子脱落,
将检测
到的信号发送给手持终端。


detection
module:
baby
weight
measurement
monitored
by
the
intelligent
node
through
a
pressure
sensor
can
be
sent
to
the
module
via
wireless
handheld terminal by processing;
ature monitoring module: using real-time monitoring of temperature to
sensor cots in the ambient temperature. According to the measurement results, fan or
heater is
automatically
controlled to
ensure that
crib ambient temperature is
always
maintained at the target temperature setting;
ty Monitoring Module: The humidity sensor detects

bed- wetting state,
after
the
discovery
the
information
of
bedwetting
is
automatically
sent
to
handsets,
reminding parents to change diapers.
recognition module, using sound sensors and voice identification circuit
to identify babies' crying state, and determine the status of the baby crying according
to
the
magnitude,
duration,
or
occasionally
woke
up
once,
then
controlled
by
the
monolithic discrimination , respectively, can control the cradle crib or play voice to
comfort the awakening baby.

kicking
monitoring
module:
The
temperature
sensor
is
used
to
monitor
the
case
of
kicking
the
quilt.
When
the
baby's
quilt
is
off,
the
detected
signal
is
transmitted to the portable hand-held terminal.

4.
项目研究过程阐述


Elaboration of Project research process
婴儿床智能监控节点中的七大模块的硬件设计和软件调试已基本完成,
其中
有些模块的技术 参数指标已经达到既定的要求。
手持终端和无线通信模块的部分
功能已基本完成。接下来的工作 主要是部分电路的进一步完善和系统的软硬联
调。

The
seven
modules
of
the
hardware
design
and
software
debugging
of
the
intelligent
crib
monitoring
node
have
been
completed.
Some
of
the
technical
parameters of the module indicators have reached the established requirements. Some
features
of
handheld
terminals
and
wireless
communication
module
have
been
basically completed. The next work is mainly focused on hardware and software to
further improve the tone of the circuit and systems.

具体情况说明如下:

Specific circumstances are described as below:


1 A
Tmega128
最小系统原理图


L298N
SGS
公司的产品,内部包含
4
通道逻辑驱动电路。是一种二相和四
相电 机的专用驱动器,
即内含二个
H
桥的高电压大电流双全桥式驱动器,
接收标< br>准
TTL
逻辑电平信号,
可驱动
46V

2A
以下的电机。
开关驱动方式是使半导体功
率器件工作在开关状态,通过脉调制(
PW M
)来控制电动机的电压,从而实现电
动机转速的控制。

腮腺炎症状-受孕后白带


腮腺炎症状-受孕后白带


腮腺炎症状-受孕后白带


腮腺炎症状-受孕后白带


腮腺炎症状-受孕后白带


腮腺炎症状-受孕后白带


腮腺炎症状-受孕后白带


腮腺炎症状-受孕后白带



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