泌尿外科专业英语词汇汇总资料

2021年1月20日发(作者：殳熊)
泌尿外科专业英语词汇汇总



泌尿外科学
urology

腔道泌尿外科学
endourology

肾异位
renal ectopia, ectopic kidney

肾缺如
agenesis of kidney, anephrogenesis

孤立肾
solitary kidney

肾畸形
deformity of kidney

肾发育不全
anephrogenesis;renal agenesis

肾发育不良
renal dysplasia

节段性肾发育不良
segmental dysplasia of kidney

额外肾
supernumerary kidney

重复肾
renal duplication

盘状肾
disk kidney discoid kidney

融合肾
confluent kidney;fused kidney

马蹄形肾
horseshoe kidney

L
形肾
L-shaped kidney

肾下垂
nephroptosis;renal ptosis

胸内肾
thoracic kidney

盆腔肾
pelvic kidney

游走肾
excessively mobile kidney;hypermobile kidney;wandering kidney

S
形肾
S-shaped kidney

团块肾
lump kidney

胎儿肾
fetal kidney

婴儿肾
infantile kidney

单乳头肾
unipapillary kidney

肾轴性旋转
axial rotation of kidney

肾旋转异常
renal malrotation

分叉型肾盂
bifid pelvis

肾外型肾盂
extrarenal pelvis

巨肾盏
megacalyx,megacalycosis

先天性巨肾盏
congenital megacalycosis

肾盏憩室

caliceal diverticulum;calyceal diverticulum;pyelogenic cyst

肾髓质管扩张
medullary ductal ectasia of kidney

肾子宫内膜异位症
endometriosis of kidney

肾动静脉瘘
renal arteriovenous fistula

肾静脉栓塞
thrombosis of renal vein

肾动脉栓塞
thrombosis of renal artery

肾动脉狭窄
(RAS)

stenosis of renal artery; renal arterial stenosis;renal artery stenosis

肾盏静脉瘘
calyceal-venous fistula

肾盂静脉曲张
varix of pelvis

肾囊肿
Cyst of kidney;Renal cyst

单纯性肾囊肿
simple cyst of kidney

多囊肾


ploycystic renal disease;polycystic disease of kindeys;polycystic kidne

先天性肾囊性病
congenital renal cystic disease

肾髓质囊性病
medullary cystic disease of kidney

肾盂源性囊肿
pyelogenic cyst

肾钙化囊肿
calcified cyst of kidney

肾盂旁囊肿
parapelvic cyst

肾旁假囊肿
pararenal pseudocyst

肾周围囊肿
perinephric cyst

肾盂周围囊肿
peripelvic cyst

肾出血性囊肿
hemorrhagic cyst of kidney

肾小球囊肿病
glomerulocystic disease

肾损伤
injury of kidney; kidney injury;renal injury

肾挫伤
contusion of kidney

肾裂伤
laceration of kidney

肾破裂
rupture of kidney

肾蒂断裂
rupture of renal pedicle

肾穿透伤
penetrating injury of kidney

肾小管破裂
tubulorrhexis

肾梗死
infarction of kidney, renal infarction

穹窿静脉瘘
fornico-venous fistula

肾盂毛细血管扩张症
telangiectasis of renal pelvis

肾积水
hydronephrosis;nephrohydrops;nephr ohydrosis

巨大肾积水
giant hydronephrosis

肾内肾积水
intrarenal hydronephrosis

肾小管反流
renal tubular backflow

肾盂间质反流
pyelointerstitial backflow

肾盂静脉反流
pyelovenous backflow

肾盂淋巴反流
pyelolymphatic backflow

肾单位肾小球滤过率
nephron glomerular filtration rate

腺性肾盂炎
pyelitis glandularis

囊性肾盂炎
pyelitis cystica

气性肾盂肾炎
emphysematous pyelonephritis

黄色肉芽肿性肾盂肾炎
xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis

细菌性肾盂肾炎
bacterial pyelonephritis

肾积脓
pyonephrosis

肾脓肿
kidney abscess;nephrapostasis;renal abscess

肾皮质脓肿
RCA;renal cortical abscess

肾皮质坏死
cortical necrosis of kidney; renal cortical necrosis

肾髓质坏死
medullary necrosis of kidney;renal medullary necrosis

肾痈
renal carbuncle

病理性肾结核
pathological renal tuberculosis

临床肾结核
clinical renal tuberculosis; clinical renal tuberculosis

肾盏结核
tuberculosis of calyx

肾结核对侧肾积水
renal tuberculosis with contralateral hydronephrosis

肾错构瘤
hamartoma of kidney, angiomyolipoma of kidney

脓性肾积水
pyohydronephrosis

肾淀粉样变性
amyloidosis of kidney; renal amyloidosis

膀胱淀粉样变性
amyloidosis of bladder

坏死性肾乳头炎
necrotizing papillitis of kidney

肾盂白斑病
leukoplakia of renal pelvis

镰状细胞肾病
sickle cell nephropathy

髓质海绵肾
,
髓状海绵样肾
medullary sponge kidney

海绵肾
CCacchi-Ricci disease;sponge kidney

急性尿酸盐肾病
acute urate nephropathy

肾肿瘤
tumor of kidney

肾良性肿瘤
benign renal tumor

肾平滑肌瘤
leiomyoma of kidney

肾假性瘤
pseudotumor of kidney

多房性囊性肾瘤
multilocular cystic nephroma

肾盂血管瘤
hemangioma of renal pelvis

肾血管瘤
hemangioma of kidney

肾动脉瘤
aneurysm of renal artery; renal aneurysm

肾血管外皮细胞瘤
renal hemangiopericytoma

肾脂肪瘤
lipoma of kidney

肾皮质腺瘤


renal cortical adenoma;adenoma,renal cortical;renal cortical adenomas

肾纤维瘤
renal fibroma

中胚叶肾瘤
mesoblastic nephroma

肾淋巴瘤
renal lymphoma

肾淋巴母细胞瘤
renal lymphoblastoma

肾腺瘤


adenoma,renal;adenomas of kidney;nephradenoma;

renal adenomas,cortical

肾素瘤
reninoma, renin- secreting tumor

球旁细胞瘤
,
肾小球旁细胞瘤
juxtaglomerular cell tumor

肾门脂肪瘤样病
lipomatosis of renal hilus

肾恶性纤维组织细胞瘤


malignant fibrous histiocytoma of kidney

肾盂移行细胞癌
transitional cell carcinoma of renal pelvis

肾嗜酸细胞瘤
renal oncocytoma

肾纤维脂肪瘤样病
renal fibrolipomatosis

肾神经鞘瘤
schwannoma of kidney

肾异种组织肿瘤
heteroplastic tissue tumor of kidney

肾窦脂肪瘤样病
renal sinus lipomatosis

肾盂肿瘤
tumor of renal pelvis

肾盂乳头状瘤
papilloma of renal pelvis

肾癌
renal carcinoma

肾实质癌
carcinoma of renal parenchyma

肾细胞癌


adenocarcinoma of kidney;RCA;RCC;renal cell carcinoma;renal cell carcinoma of kidney

肾细胞癌
,
肾上腺样癌
hypernephroid carcinoma

肾透明细胞癌
clear cell carcinoma of kidney; suprarenal epithelioma

肾颗粒细胞癌
granular cell carcinoma of kidney

肾腺癌
adenocarcinoma of kidney

肾母细胞瘤


embryoma
of
kidney;nephroblastoma;Whilms
tumor;Wilm
tumor;Wilm
tumor
of
kidney;Wilms tumor

肾胚细胞瘤
nephroblastoma

横纹肌样肾母细胞瘤
rhabdomyoid Wilms tumor

肾肉瘤
sarcoma of kidney; nephrosarcoma

肾淋巴肉瘤
lymphosarcoma of kidney

肾平滑肌肉瘤
leiomyosarcoma of kidney

肾脂肪肉瘤
liposarcoma of kidney

肾盂癌
carcinoma of renal pelvis; renal pelvic carcinoma;RPC

肾盂鳞状细胞癌
squamous cell carcinoma of renal pelvis

肾盂乳头状癌
papillary carcinoma of renal pelvis

肾切开术
nephrotomy

肾切开取石术
nephrolithotomy

肾盂切开术
pelviotomy;pyelotomy

肾盂切开取石术
pyelolithotomy; pelvilithotomy;pelviolithotomy

凝血块肾盂切开取石术
coagulum pyelolithotomy

扩大的肾盂切开取石术
extended pyelolithotomy

非萎缩性肾切开取石术
anatrophic nephrolithotomy

肾
-
肾盂造瘘术
nephropyelostomy

肾切除术
nephrectomy

肾部分切除术
partial nephrectomy; heminephrectomy

经皮肾造瘘术
percutaneous nephrostomy;PCN;

肾盂造瘘术
pyelostomy

肾造瘘术
nephrostomy

自截肾
autonephrectomy

根治性肾切除术
radical nephrectomy

包膜下肾切除术
subcapsular nephrectomy

肾盂输尿管松解术
pelvioureterolysis; pyeloureterolysis

肾
-
输尿管切除术
nephro-ureterectomy

肾盏成形术
calicoplasty

肾固定术
nephro fixation;nephropexia;nephropexy;renifixation

肾血管重建术
reno-vascular reconstruction

肾离体术
bench technique of kidney

肾蒂淋巴管剥脱术
stripping of renal lymphatic vessel

肾门上淋巴结切除术
suprahilar lymphadenectomy

腹膜后淋巴结切除术
retroperitoneal lymphadenectomy; RPLAD

腹膜后淋巴结病
retroperitoneal lymphadenopathy RPLAD

脾肾动脉吻合术
spleno- renal arterial anastomosis

肾病灶清除术
renal cavernostomy

剖腰探查术
exploratory lumbotomy

肾动脉栓塞术
embolization of renal artery

血管梗塞性肾切除
angioinfarction-nephrectomy

肾鹿角状结石
staghorn stone of kidney

肾钙斑
Randall plaques

肾萎缩
renal atrophy

肾失用性萎缩
disuse atrophy of kidney

肾动脉纤维增生病
fibroplasia of renal artery

肾紫癜
purpura of kidney

迪特尔危象游走肾危象
Dietl crisis

血管运动性肾病
vasomotor nephropathy

莱特尔综合征
Reiter syndrome

肾小球血流动力学
glomerular hemodynamics

输尿管扩张
dilatation of ureter, ureterectasis; megalo-ureter;ureterectasia

输尿管发育不良
ureteral dysplasia

巨输尿管
megalo-ureter;megaloureter;ureteral neuromuscular dysplasia

发育不良性巨输尿管
dysplastic megaloureter

输尿管畸形
deformity of ureter

输尿管闭锁
atresia of ureter

先天性异位输尿管
congenital ectopic ureter

重复输尿管
duplication of ureter

重复肾盂
duplication of pelvis

分叉型输尿管
bifid ureter

输尿管口异位
ectopia of ureteral orifice

输尿管发育不全
ureteral hypoplasia

远段输尿管不发育
distal ureteral aplasia

输尿管缺如
agenesis of ureter

腔静脉后输尿管
retrocaval ureter; postcaval ureter

髂动脉后输尿管
retroiliac ureter, preureteral iliac artery

输尿管脱垂
prolapse of ureter, ureterocele

盲端异位输尿管膨出
blind ectopic ureterocele

正常位输尿管膨出
orthotopic ureterocele

输尿管憩室


diverticulum of ureter; ureteral diverticulum;ureteric bud;ureteric diverticulum

输尿管积水
hydroureter;hydroureterosis

输尿管肾盂连接处梗阻
obstruction at ureteropelvic junction

先天性巨输尿管
congenital megaloureter; primary megaloureter

反流性巨输尿管
reflux megaloureter

输尿管损伤
injury of ureter ureteral injury;

输尿管肠瘘
uretero- enteric fistula

输尿管瘘
ureteral fistula ureterostoma;

输尿管阴道瘘
uretero-vaginal fistula

输尿管炎
ureteritis

输尿管周围炎
periureteritis; Ormond's syndrome

囊性输尿管炎
ureteritis cystica

颗粒性输尿管炎
ureteritis granulosa

输尿管结核
tuberculosis of ureter

输尿管白斑病
leukoplakia of ureter

输尿管梅毒
syphilis of ureter

输尿管放线菌病
actinomycosis of ureter

输尿管息肉
polyp of ureter

输尿管肿瘤
tumor of ureter

输尿管乳头状瘤
papilloma of ureter

输尿管癌
carcinoma of ureter

输尿管移行细胞癌
transitional cell carcinoma of ureter

输尿管乳头状癌
papillary carcinoma of ureter

输尿管切开术
ureterotomy

输尿管皮肤造瘘术
chtaneous ureterostomy

输尿管松解术
ureterolysis

输尿管切开取石术
ureterolithotomy

输尿管造瘘术
ureterostomy

输尿管口切开术
ureteralmeatotomy

输尿管
-
肠
-
皮肤尿流改道术
uretero- enterocutaneous diversion

输尿管回肠皮肤尿流改道
[
术
]ureteroileal cutaneous diversion

断离性肾盂输尿管成形术
dismembered ureteropelvioplasty

输尿管袢造瘘术
loop ureterostomy

输尿管肾盂吻合术
ureteroneopyelostomy

输尿管成形术
ureteroplasty

输尿管空肠皮肤尿流改道术
ureterojejunal cutaneous diversion

输尿管乙状结肠吻合术


ureterosigmoidostomy, ureterosigmoidanastomosis

输尿管切除术
ureterectomy

输尿管结肠吻合术
ureterocolic anastomosis

输尿管输尿管吻合术
ureteroureterostomy

输尿管膀胱吻合术
ureteroneocystostomy

回盲肠皮肤尿流改道术
ileocecal cutaneous diversion

输尿管皮肤尿流改道术
uretero-cutaneous diversion

阑尾输尿管成形术
appendix ureteroplasty

输尿管腹膜包裹术
ureteroperitonization

输尿管移植
[
术
] transplantation of ureter

输尿管结石
calculus of ureter; ureteral calculus;ureterolith

输尿管梗阻
ureteral obstruction

输尿管狭窄
stricture of ureter; ureterostenoma;ureterostenosis

输尿管肾盂连接处狭窄
stricture of ureteropelvic junction

输尿管口狭窄
stricture of uretero- vesical orifice

输尿管绞痛
ureteral colic

巨输尿管
-
巨膀胱综合征
megaloureter- megalocystis syndrome

输尿管子宫内膜异位症
endometriosis of ureter

大网膜输尿管成形术
omentoureteroplasty

膀胱畸形
deformity of bladder

重复膀胱
duplication of bladder

膀胱缺如
agenesis of bladder

膀胱闭锁
atresia of bladder, atretocystia

膀胱膨出
cystocele, vesicocele

膀胱脱垂
prolapse of bladder

膀胱外翻


bladder exstrophy;ectopia of urinary bladder;

ectopia vesicae;ectopocystis;exstrophy of the bladder;extrophy of bladder

膀胱憩室


diverticulum of bladder; bladder diverticulum;vesical diverticulum

膀胱假性憩室
false diverticulum of bladder

膀胱输尿管反流


vesicoureteral reflux; vesicoureteral reflux;vesicoureteric reflux

膀胱静脉曲张
varix of bladder

膀胱损伤
injury of bladder

膀胱挫伤
contusion of bladder

膀胱破裂
rupture of bladder; cystorrhexis;vesical rupture

腹膜内膀胱破裂
intraperitoneal rupture of bladder

腹膜外膀胱破裂
extraperitoneal rupture of bladder

膀胱瘘
vesical fistula

膀胱肠瘘
vesico-intestinal fistula

膀胱直肠瘘
vesicorectal fistula

膀胱阴道瘘
vesicovaginal fistula

膀胱输尿管瘘
vesicoureteral fistula

膀胱子宫瘘
vesico-uterine fistula

细菌性膀胱炎
bacterial cystitis

非特异性膀胱炎
nonspecific cystitis

间质性膀胱炎
interstitial cystitis

非细菌性膀胱炎
nonbacterial cystitis

变应性膀胱炎
allergic cystitis

气性膀胱炎
emphysematous cystitis

腺性膀胱炎
glandular cystitis; cystitis glandularis

化学性膀胱炎
chemical cystitis

膀胱坏疽
gangrene of bladder

坏疽性膀胱炎
gangrenous cystitis

淋巴滤泡性膀胱炎
lympho-follicular cystitis

滤泡性膀胱炎
follicular cystitis;cystitis follicularis;

碱性痂块膀胱炎
alkaline incrusted cystitis

膀胱三角区炎
trigonitis